Dialysis Membranes Influence Perfluorochemical Concentrations and Liver Function in Patients on Hemodialysis

透析膜影响血液透析患者的全氟化合物浓度和肝功能

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作者:Wen-Sheng Liu, Hsiang Lin Chan, Yen-Ting Lai, Chih-Ching Lin, Szu-Yuan Li, Chih-Kuang Liu, Han-Hsing Tsou, Tsung-Yun Liu5

Conclusions

This is the first study comparing PFC levels in uremic patients with different dialysis membrane. PS membrane may provide better clearance of PFCs and may, therefore, be beneficial for patients.

Results

The predialysis concentrations of PFOA and PFOS in patients with hydrophobic PS dialysis membranes were 0.50 and 15.77 ng/mL, respectively, lower than the concentrations of 0.81 and 22.70 ng/mL, respectively, in those who used hydrophilic membranes (such as CTA or PMMA). Older patients have higher PFOS and poorer body function, with lower Karnofsky Performance Status Scale (KPSS) scores. The demographic data of the two groups were similar. However, patients with hydrophobic PS dialysis membranes had lower predialysis aspartate transaminase (AST) (p = 0.036), lower glucose levels (p = 0.017), and better body function (nonsignificantly higher KPSS scores, p = 0.091) compared with patients who used other membranes. These differences may be associated with the effects of different membranes, because PFOA positively correlated with AST, while PFOS negatively correlated with body function. Conclusions: This is the first study comparing PFC levels in uremic patients with different dialysis membrane. PS membrane may provide better clearance of PFCs and may, therefore, be beneficial for patients.

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