The breakdown of both strange metal and superconducting states at a pressure-induced quantum critical point in iron-pnictide superconductors

铁基超导体中压力诱导量子临界点处奇异金属态和超导态的崩溃

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Abstract

Here we report the first observation of the concurrent breakdown of the strange metal (SM) normal state and superconductivity at a pressure-induced quantum critical point in Ca(10)(Pt(4)As(8))((Fe(0.97)Pt(0.03))(2)As(2))(5) superconductor. We find that, upon suppressing the superconducting state, the power exponent (α) changes from 1 to 2, and the slope of the temperature-linear resistivity per FeAs layer (A(□)) gradually diminishes. At a critical pressure, A(□) and superconducting transition temperature (T(c)) go to zero concurrently, where a quantum phase transition from a superconducting state with a SM normal state to a non-superconducting Fermi liquid state occurs. Scaling analysis reveals that the change of A(□) with T(c) obeys the relation of T(c) ~ (A(□))(0.5), similar to what is seen in other chemically doped unconventional superconductors. These results suggest that there is a simple but powerful organizational principle of connecting the SM normal state with the high-T(c) superconductivity.

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