lincROR influences the stemness and crizotinib resistance in EML-ALK+ non-small-cell lung cancer cells

lincROR 影响 EML-ALK+ 非小细胞肺癌细胞的干细胞特性和克唑替尼耐药性

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作者:Yonghua Yang #, Jingyu Huang #, Nianlin Xie #, Hu Huang #, Shaogan Xu, Jun Cai, Shuai Qi

Conclusion

We found that lincROR expression was significantly inhibited because of the increased concentration of crizotinib in EML4-ALK+ NSCLC cells. Furthermore, lincROR overexpression increased cell viability of EML4-ALK+ NSCLC cells, which was impaired by crizotinib. Conjointly, these results suggested the important role of lincROR in EML-ALK+ NSCLC. lincROR may serve as a potential therapeutic target to overcome chemotherapy resistance in EML-ALK+ NSCLC.

Methods

In the present study, we investigated the expression profile of lincROR in EML-ALK NSCLC tissues, and the potential role of lincROR in prognosis was then analyzed. Subsequently, its association with stem cell-like properties of EML-ALK+ NSCLC cells was determined. Furthermore, the correlation of lincROR with crizotinib and the effects of lincROR and crizotinib on cell viability of EML4-ALK+ NSCLC cells were all explored.

Results

The results showed that lincROR expression was upregulated in EML4-ALK+ NSCLC tissues relative to EML4-ALK- NSCLC tissues. Low-expressed lincROR was related to a favorable prognosis of patients with EML-ALK NSCLC. lincROR overexpression could enhance the stemness features of EML-ALK+ NSCLC cells which were repressed by ALK knockdown.

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