Palladium-Catalyzed Synthesis of 1-Alkylidene-2-dialkylaminomethyl Cyclobutane Derivatives via Pd-Catalyzed Alkene Difunctionalization Reactions: Influence of Nucleophile and Water on the Reaction Mechanism

钯催化烯烃双官能化反应合成1-亚烷基-2-二烷基氨基甲基环丁烷衍生物:亲核试剂和水对反应机理的影响

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Abstract

The Pd-catalyzed coupling of 1,5-diene-2-yl triflates with amine nucleophiles affords exomethylenecyclobutanes bearing dialkylaminomethyl groups at C2. The strained carbocyclic products are obtained in moderate to excellent yields, with regioselectivities of up to >95:5 for four-membered ring formation. The mechanism of these reactions, which provides products resulting from anti-addition to alkenes, differs from related reactions involving malonate nucleophiles that provide syn-addition products.

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