Synthesis of a Glycosylphosphatidylinositol Anchor Derived from Leishmania donovani That Can Be Functionalized by Cu-Catalyzed Azide-Alkyne Cycloadditions

合成源自杜氏利什曼原虫的糖基磷脂酰肌醇锚定基团,该基团可通过铜催化的叠氮-炔环加成反应进行功能化

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Abstract

A flexible assembly strategy has been developed for the synthesis of Leishmania donovani GPI anchors that bear a clickable alkyne tag. This strategy is based on the use of the 2-naphthylmethyl (Nap) ethers and levulinoyl (Lev) ester for permanent protection of hydroxyls. Removal of seven Nap ethers by 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone made it possible to prepare GPIs having an alkyne functionality that could be modified by Cu(I)-catalyzed [3 + 2] cycloadditions to install tags for imaging studies.

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