Solvent effects in the nucleophilic substitutions of tetrahydropyran acetals promoted by trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate: trichloroethylene as solvent for stereoselective C- and O-glycosylations

三甲基硅基三氟甲磺酸酯促进的四氢吡喃缩醛亲核取代反应中的溶剂效应:三氯乙烯作为溶剂用于立体选择性C-和O-糖基化反应

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Abstract

The selectivities of nucleophilic substitution reactions of tetrahydropyran acetals promoted by trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate depend upon the reaction solvent. Polar solvents favor the formation of S(N)1 products, while nonpolar solvents favor S(N)2 products. Trichloroethylene was identified as the solvent most likely to give S(N)2 products in both C- and O-glycosylation reactions.

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