Non-sulfated cholecystokinin-8 increases enteric and hindbrain Fos-like immunoreactivity in male Sprague Dawley rats

非硫酸化胆囊收缩素-8 增加雄性 Sprague Dawley 大鼠肠道和后脑 Fos 样免疫反应性

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作者:Amged I Dafalla, Thaer R Mhalhal, Kenneth Hiscocks, John Heath, Ayman I Sayegh

Abstract

Recently, we reported that non-sulfated cholecystokinin-8 (NS CCK-8) reduces food intake by cholecystokinin-B receptors (CCK-BR). To examine a possible site of action for this peptide, and based on the fact that both NS CCK-8 and CCK-BR are found centrally and peripherally, in the current study we hypothesized that NS CCK-8 increases Fos-like immunoreactivity (Fos-LI, a neuronal activation marker) in the dorsal vagal complex (DVC) of the hindbrain and the myenteric and submucosal plexuses of the small intestine. We found that intraperitoneal NS CCK-8 (0.5 nmol/kg) increases Fos-LI in the DVC, the myenteric and the submucosal plexuses of the duodenum and the myenteric plexus of the jejunum. The findings suggest, but does not prove, a potential role for the DVC and the enteric neurons in the feeding responses evoked by NS CCK-8.

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