Self-healing polyurethane-elastomer with mechanical tunability for multiple biomedical applications in vivo

具有机械可调性的自修复聚氨酯弹性体,可用于体内多种生物医学应用

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作者:Chenyu Jiang #, Luzhi Zhang #, Qi Yang, Shixing Huang, Hongpeng Shi, Qiang Long, Bei Qian, Zenghe Liu, Qingbao Guan, Mingjian Liu, Renhao Yang, Qiang Zhao, Zhengwei You, Xiaofeng Ye

Abstract

The unique properties of self-healing materials hold great potential in the field of biomedical engineering. Although previous studies have focused on the design and synthesis of self-healing materials, their application in in vivo settings remains limited. Here, we design a series of biodegradable and biocompatible self-healing elastomers (SHEs) with tunable mechanical properties, and apply them to various disease models in vivo, in order to test their reparative potential in multiple tissues and at physiological conditions. We validate the effectiveness of SHEs as promising therapies for aortic aneurysm, nerve coaptation and bone immobilization in three animal models. The data presented here support the translation potential of SHEs in diverse settings, and pave the way for the development of self-healing materials in clinical contexts.

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