The Korean Genetic Diagnosis Program for Rare Disease Phase II: outcomes of a 6-year national project

韩国罕见病基因诊断项目第二阶段:为期六年的国家项目成果

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作者:Man Jin Kim, Boram Kim, Heerah Lee, Jee-Soo Lee, Seung Won Chae, Ho Seob Shin, Sung Im Cho, Soo Yeon Kim, Jangsup Moon, Byung Chan Lim, Jung Min Ko, Jong-Hee Chae, Sung Sup Park, Moon-Woo Seong

Abstract

The Korean Genetic Diagnosis Program for Rare Disease (KGDP) enrolled 1890 patients with rare diseases between March 2017 and October 2022. Children and adolescents accounted for the majority of the patients, and systemic disease was the most common presenting symptom. The exome-based virtual disease-specific multigene panel was the most frequently used analytical method, with an overall diagnostic yield of 33.3%. A total of 629 positive cases were diagnosed, involving 297 genes. All 297 genes identified in these cases were confirmed to be known genes listed in the OMIM database. The nationwide KGDP network and its cooperation with the Korean Undiagnosed Diseases Program (KUDP) provide a more comprehensive genetic analysis of undiagnosed cases. The partnership between the KGDP and KUDP has the potential to improve the diagnosis and treatment options for patients. In conclusion, KGDP serves as the primary access point or gateway to KUDP.

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