Strawberry Proteome Responses to Controlled Hot and Cold Stress Partly Mimic Post-harvest Storage Temperature Effects on Fruit Quality

草莓蛋白质组对受控冷热胁迫的响应部分模拟了采后贮藏温度对果实品质的影响

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作者:Jinhua Lv, Ting Zheng, Zenglu Song, Tariq Pervaiz, Tianyu Dong, Yanyi Zhang, Haifeng Jia, Jinggui Fang

Abstract

To determine the effect of different temperature on strawberry after harvest, physiological indicator analysis and proteomics analysis were conducted on ripened strawberry ("Sweet Charlie") fruit stored at 4, 23, and 37°C for 10 or 20 days. Results showed that 4°C maintained a better visual quality of strawberry, and the weight loss and firmness remained stable within 3 days. Low temperature negatively affected anthocyanin but positively affected soluble sugars. Though anthocyanin content was higher with increasing temperature, anthocyanin synthesis related proteins were downregulated. Higher indole-acetic acid (IAA) content in seeds and lower abscisic acid (ABA) content were found in berry at 4°C. Antioxidant related proteins were upregulated during storage, showing a significant up-regulation of peroxidase (POD) at 4°C, and ascorbate-glutathione (AsA-GSH) cycle related proteins and heat shock proteins (HSPs) at 37°C. In addition, overexpressed sugar phosphate/phosphate translocator, 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylate oxidase, and aquaporin PIP2-2 had a positive effect in response to low temperature stress for containing higher protopectin content and POD activity.

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