Enantioselective synthesis of α-aminosilanes by copper-catalyzed hydroamination of vinylsilanes

铜催化乙烯基硅烷氢胺化反应对映选择性合成α-氨基硅烷

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Abstract

The synthesis of α-aminosilanes by a highly enantio- and regioselective copper-catalyzed hydroamination of vinylsilanes is reported. The system employs Cu-DTBM-SEGPHOS as the catalyst, diethoxymethylsilane as the stoichiometric reductant, and O-benzoylhydroxylamines as the electrophilic nitrogen source. This hydroamination reaction is compatible with differentially substituted vinylsilanes, thus providing access to amino acid mimics and other valuable chiral organosilicon compounds.

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