Iron-Catalyzed C-H Activation with Propargyl Acetates: Mechanistic Insights into Iron(II) by Experiment, Kinetics, Mössbauer Spectroscopy, and Computation

丙炔基乙酸酯与铁催化的CH活化:通过实验、动力学、穆斯堡尔谱和计算对二价铁的反应机理进行深入研究

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Abstract

An iron-catalyzed C-H/N-H alkyne annulation was realized by using a customizable clickable triazole amide under exceedingly mild reaction conditions. A unifying mechanistic approach combining experiment, spectroscopy, kinetics, and computation provided strong support for facile C-H activation by a ligand-to-ligand hydrogen transfer (LLHT) mechanism. Combined Mössbauer spectroscopic analysis and DFT calculations were indicative of high-spin iron(II) species as the key intermediates in the C-H activation manifold.

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