Biosynthesis of Terpenoid-Pyrrolobenzoxazine Hybrid Natural Product CJ-12662

萜类-吡咯并苯并噁嗪杂合天然产物CJ-12662的生物合成

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Abstract

The fungal natural product CJ-12662 is a structurally complex terpene-amino acid hybrid, and is a potent anthelmintic compound. The biosynthetic pathway of CJ-12662 is elucidated based on metabolite analysis from heterologous expression. We demonstrate the terpene portion is derived from successive P450-catalyzed oxidations of amorpha-4,11-diene, while three flavin-dependent enzymes are involved in morphing the esterified tryptophan into a chlorinated pyrrolobenzoxazine, utilizing a cascaded [1,2]-Meisenheimer rearrangement.

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