Crystalline Divinyldiarsene Radical Cations and Dications

结晶二乙烯基二砷自由基阳离子和双阳离子

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Abstract

The divinyldiarsene radical cations [{(NHC)C(Ph)}As](2) (GaCl(4) ) (NHC=IPr: C{(NDipp)CH}(2) 3; SIPr: C{(NDipp)CH(2) }(2) 4; Dipp=2,6-iPr(2) C(6) H(3) ) and dications [{(NHC)C(Ph)}As](2) (GaCl(4) )(2) (NHC=IPr 5; SIPr 6) are readily accessible as crystalline solids on sequential one-electron oxidation of the corresponding divinyldiarsenes [{(NHC)C(Ph)}As](2) (NHC=IPr 1; SIPr 2) with GaCl(3) . Compounds 3-6 have been characterized by X-ray diffraction, cyclic voltammetry, EPR/NMR spectroscopy, and UV/vis absorption spectroscopy as well as DFT calculations. The sequential removal of one electron from the HOMO, that is mainly the As-As π-bond, of 1 and 2 leads to successive elongation of the As=As bond and contraction of the C-As bonds from 1/2→3/4→5/6. The UV/vis spectrum of 3 and 4 each exhibits a strong absorption in the visible region associated with SOMO-related transitions. The EPR spectrum of 3 and 4 each shows a broadened septet owing to coupling of the unpaired electron with two (75) As (I=3/2) nuclei.

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