Paralysis from an ear infection: a severe case of otitis externa leading to acute complete cervical cord syndrome

耳部感染引起的瘫痪:一例严重的耳外炎导致急性完全性颈髓综合征

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Abstract

We report a case of a generally fit and well 54-year-old man who presented with a 2-day history of worsening left-sided otorrhea, headache, neck stiffness, vomiting and fever on the background of a 7-week history of otitis externa (OE). His condition progressed dramatically as he developed symptoms consistent with acute complete cervical cord syndrome with radiological evidence of skull base osteomyelitis, parapharyngeal, retropharyngeal and paravertebral abscesses and sigmoid sinus thrombus. Ultimately, he made a significant, although not complete, recovery. This case is unique in demonstrating how OE can develop into a potentially life threatening condition. It emphasises the importance of early diagnosis and treatment of OE, the recognition of 'red flag' symptoms and highlights the importance of a multidisciplinary team approach when managing complex complications of OE.

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