Accurate numerical scheme for singularly perturbed parabolic delay differential equation

奇异摄动抛物型时滞微分方程的精确数值格式

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Abstract

OBJECTIVES: Numerical treatment of singularly perturbed parabolic delay differential equation is considered. Solution of the equation exhibits a boundary layer, which makes it difficult for numerical computation. Accurate numerical scheme is proposed using [Formula: see text]-method in time discretization and non-standard finite difference method in space discretization. RESULT: Stability and uniform convergence of the proposed scheme is investigated. The scheme is uniformly convergent with linear order of convergence before Richardson extrapolation and second order convergent after Richardson extrapolation. Numerical examples are considered to validate the theoretical findings.

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