Enhancing the effectiveness of a play intervention by abolishing the reinforcing value of stereotypy: a pilot study

通过消除刻板印象的强化价值来提高游戏干预的有效性:一项初步研究

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作者:Russell Lang, Mark O'Reilly, Jeff Sigafoos, Giulio E Lancioni, Wendy Machalicek, Mandy Rispoli, Pamela White

Abstract

An alternating treatments design compared one condition in which a child with autism was allowed to engage in stereotypy freely prior to the intervention (abolishing operation component) to a second condition without the free-access period. Levels of stereotypy and problem behavior were lower and levels of functional play were higher in the condition with the abolishing operation component. These data provide preliminary support for the use of abolishing operations in interventions to increase the play skills of children with autism.

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