Invariant BECN1 CXXC motifs bind Zn2+ and regulate structure and function of the BECN1 intrinsically disordered region

BECN1 的 CXXC 基序不变,可结合 Zn2+ 并调节 BECN1 固有无序区的结构和功能。

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作者:Shreya Mukhopadhyay ,Subeksha Subedi ,Jesse B Hopkins ,Angel Ugrinov ,Srinivas Chakravarthy ,Christopher L Colbert ,Sangita C Sinha

Abstract

AFM: aromatic finger mutant; BH3D: BCL2 homology 3 domain; CCD: coiled-coil domain; CD: circular dichroism spectroscopy; [CysDM1]: C18S and C21S double mutant; [CysDM2]: C137S, and C140S double mutant; [CysTM], C18S, C21S, C137S, and C140S tetrad mutant; Dmax: maximum particle diameter; dRI, differential refractive index; EFA: evolving factor analysis; FHD: flexible helical domain; FL: full length; GFP: green fluorescent protein; HDX-MS: hydrogen/deuterium exchange mass spectrometry; ICP-MS: inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry; IDR: intrinsically disordered region; ITC, isothermal titration calorimetry; MALS, multi angle light scattering; MBP: maltose-binding protein; MoRFs: molecular recognition features; P(r): pairwise-distance distribution; PtdIns3K: class III phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase; Rg: radius of gyration; SASBDB: small angle scattering biological data bank; SEC: size-exclusion chromatography; SEC-SAXS: size-exclusion chromatography in tandem with small angle X-ray scattering; TEV: tobacco-etch virus; TFE: 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol; TPEN: N,N,N,N-tetrakis(2-pyridinylmethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine; Vc: volume of correlation; WT: wild-type. Keywords: Autophagy; BECN1 (Beclin 1); Zn2+-binding; conformational transitions; intrinsically disordered region (IDR); invariant CxxC motifs.

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