Differential sensitivity of glioma- versus lung cancer-specific EGFR mutations to EGFR kinase inhibitors

胶质瘤和肺癌特异性 EGFR 突变对 EGFR 激酶抑制剂的不同敏感性

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作者:Igor Vivanco, H Ian Robins, Daniel Rohle, Carl Campos, Christian Grommes, Phioanh Leia Nghiemphu, Sara Kubek, Barbara Oldrini, Milan G Chheda, Nicolas Yannuzzi, Hui Tao, Shaojun Zhu, Akio Iwanami, Daisuke Kuga, Julie Dang, Alicia Pedraza, Cameron W Brennan, Adriana Heguy, Linda M Liau, Frank Lieberm

Significance

Approximately 40% of human glioblastomas harbor oncogenic EGFR alterations, but attempts to therapeutically target EGFR with first-generation EGFR kinase inhibitors have failed. Here, we demonstrate selective sensitivity of glioma-specific EGFR mutants to ATP-site competitive EGFR kinase inhibitors that target the inactive conformation of the catalytic domain.

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