Photothermal therapy co-localized with CD137 agonism improves survival in an SM1 melanoma model without hepatotoxicity

与 CD137 激动剂共定位的光热疗法可提高 SM1 黑色素瘤模型的生存率,且无肝毒性

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作者:Jacob A Medina, Debbie K Ledezma, Joshua Ghofrani, Jie Chen, Samantha J Chin, Preethi Bala Balakrishnan, Norman H Lee, Elizabeth E Sweeney, Rohan Fernandes

Aim

We investigate combining Prussian Blue nanoparticles (PBNPs), as photothermal therapy (PTT) agents, with agonistic CD137 antibodies (αCD137) on a single nanoparticle platform to deliver non-toxic, anti-tumor efficacy in SM1 murine melanoma.

Conclusion

These data suggest the potential utility of co-localizing PBNP-PTT with αCD137-based agonism as a novel combination nanomedicine.

Methods

We electrostatically coated PBNPs with αCD137 (αCD137-PBNPs) and quantified their physicochemical characteristics, photothermal and co-stimulatory capabilities. Next, we tested the efficacy and hepatotoxicity of PTT using αCD137-PBNPs (αCD137-PBNP-PTT) in SM1 tumor-bearing mice.

Results

The αCD137-PBNPs retained both the photothermal and agonistic properties of the PBNPs and αCD137, respectively. In vivo, SM1 tumor-bearing mice treated with αCD137-PBNP-PTT exhibited a significantly higher survival rate (50%) without hepatotoxicity, compared with control treatments.

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