An Acquired HER2T798I Gatekeeper Mutation Induces Resistance to Neratinib in a Patient with HER2 Mutant-Driven Breast Cancer

获得性 HER2T798I 门控突变导致 HER2 突变驱动乳腺癌患者对 Neratinib 产生耐药性

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作者:Ariella B Hanker, Monica Red Brewer, Jonathan H Sheehan, James P Koch, Gregory R Sliwoski, Rebecca Nagy, Richard Lanman, Michael F Berger, David M Hyman, David B Solit, Jie He, Vincent Miller, Richard E Cutler Jr, Alshad S Lalani, Darren Cross, Christine M Lovly, Jens Meiler, Carlos L Arteaga2

Significance

We found an acquired HER2 gatekeeper mutation in a patient with HER2-mutant breast cancer upon clinical progression on neratinib. We speculate that HER2T798I may arise as a secondary mutation following response to effective HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) in other cancers with HER2-activating mutations. This resistance may be overcome by other irreversible HER2 TKIs, such as afatinib. Cancer Discov; 7(6); 575-85. ©2017 AACR.This article is highlighted in the In This Issue feature, p. 539.

Trial registration

ClinicalTrials.gov NCT01953926.

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