Loss-of-Function but Not Gain-of-Function Properties of Mutant TP53 Are Critical for the Proliferation, Survival, and Metastasis of a Broad Range of Cancer Cells

突变型 TP53 的功能丧失而非功能获得特性对于多种癌细胞的增殖、存活和转移至关重要

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作者:Zilu Wang, Matteo Burigotto, Sabrina Ghetti, François Vaillant, Tao Tan, Bianca D Capaldo, Michelle Palmieri, Yumiko Hirokawa, Lin Tai, Daniel S Simpson, Catherine Chang, Allan Shuai Huang, Elizabeth Lieschke, Sarah T Diepstraten, Deeksha Kaloni, Chris Riffkin, David C S Huang, Connie S N Li Wai Sue

Significance

This study provides evidence that removal of mutant TP53, thereby deleting its reported GOF activities, does not impact the survival, proliferation, metastasis, or chemotherapy responses of cancer cells. Thus, approaches that abrogate expression of mutant TP53 or target its reported GOF activities are unlikely to exert therapeutic impact in cancer. See related commentary by Lane, p. 211 . This article is featured in Selected Articles from This Issue, p. 201.

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