Comparative evaluation of shear bond strength of a bioactive material to composite resin using three different universal bonding agents: An in vitro study

三种不同通用粘接剂对生物活性材料与复合树脂剪切粘接强度的体外比较研究

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Calcium silicate-based cements or bioceramics have revolutionized and simplified pulp-capping procedures due to its versatility and accessibility. AIM: This study aimed to assess the shear bond strength (SBS) of a bioceramic material to composite resin at two aging periods and with three universal adhesives. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Forty-eight samples of Biodentine with a height of 2 mm and internal diameter of 4 mm were prepared. After 12 min of mixing, 24 samples were randomly selected and divided into four subgroups: Group I: Single Bond Universal, Group II: Palfique Universal Bond, Group III: G-Premio BOND, and Group IV: Control. Composite resin was restored over Biodentine after the application of universal adhesives using a cylindrical plastic mold of 2 mm height and 2 mm internal diameter. This process was repeated 24 h after mixing on the remaining 24 samples of Biodentine. The universal testing machine was used to measure the SBS of the fractured specimens, followed by stereomicroscopic evaluation. One-way ANOVA test and Bonferroni post hoc test were used to statistically analyze the data. RESULTS: Highest SBS values were observed in Group III at 12 min and 24 h of the setting of Biodentine. CONCLUSIONS: Compared to the 12-min group, SBS was higher at 24 h. Group III exhibited higher bond strength than other subgroups.

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