Applying Adult Learning Theory in Improving Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Inadvertent Perioperative Hypothermia in Operating Room Nurses: Single-Group "Before and After Study"

应用成人学习理论提高手术室护士对意外围手术期低体温的知识、态度和实践:单组“前后对比研究”

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Abstract

The study aimed to explore the effect of the training scheme guided by Knowles' adult learning theory model on perioperative hypothermia prevention-related knowledge, practice, and behavior in operating room nurses. Operating room nurses of a teaching hospital were included from February to May 2023. Under the guideline of the adult learning theory, we accessed the score of the knowledge, attitude, and practice in operating room nurses about the prevention of the inadvertent perioperative hypothermia (IPH) before and after trainings through qualitative interviews and questionnaire surveys. There were statistically significant differences in scores of knowledge, attitude, and practice of IPH prevention in operating room nurses before and after training. The training program guided by adult learning theory could significantly increase the scores of IPH prevention-related knowledge of operating room nurses, improve the attitude of perioperative hypothermia prevention, and advance the compliance with IPH prevention interventions. Clinical Trial Registration number: 2023IIT109.

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