The Patterns of Non-adherence to Medication in the Management of Cardiovascular Disease: A Descriptive Study

心血管疾病治疗中药物依从性差的模式:一项描述性研究

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Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) such as hypertension, ischemic heart disease, and stroke are highly prevalent and have a significant impact on quality of life and the healthcare economy. This study aimed to evaluate adherence to medication regimens in CVD patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional descriptive study of 203 patients was conducted using a semi-structured questionnaire which included an eight item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) to assess medication compliance. RESULTS: The survey included 203 patients, 164 (81%) males and 39 (19%) females. Overall, 156 (76.8%) had medical insurance, while only 47 (23.2%) were not medically insured. In total, 161 patients (79.3%) adhered to the medical regimen. CONCLUSION: Most participants adhered to their treatment regimen in the present study. However, inadequate knowledge regarding side effects and abrupt discontinuation of medications without physician consultation was reported to a high degree. These findings highlight the areas for improvement in healthcare to improve medication adherence rates.

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