Paving the way ahead: protocol optimization of mouse models in crush syndrome related acute kidney injury research

铺平道路:挤压综合征相关急性肾损伤研究中小鼠模型的方案优化

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作者:Ou Qiao #, Xinyue Wang #, Zizheng Li, Lu Han, Xin Chen, Li Zhang, Fengjiao Bao, Herui Hao, Yingjie Hou, Xiaohong Duan, Sania Saeed, Ning Li, Yanhua Gong

Conclusion

We successfully constructed CS-AKI mouse models with different severities under the above parameters. Applying 1.5 kg for 16 h and then decompressing for 24 h induced severe AKI. These findings provide clues for further exploration of the mechanism and treatment of traumatic AKI.

Methods

Mice were modeled by the multi-channel small animal crushing platform. We set up different CS-AKI modeling parameters by applying different crushing weights (0.5 kg, 1.0 kg, 1.5 kg), crushing durations (6 h, 12 h, 16 h), and decompression durations (6 h, 12 h, 24 h). The GFR, serum creatinine (SCr), blood urea nitrogen (BUN), kidney tissue Kim-1 mRNA and Ngal mRNA expression levels, and HE staining were examined to evaluate the

Results

The results showed that with the crushing weight increased, the kidney function assessment's gold standard GFR significantly decreased, and the levels of SCr and BUN increased. Meanwhile, the longer crushing durations found a higher extension of inflammatory cell infiltration in the kidney. The degree of kidney injury continued to worsen with the duration of decompression, indicating severe damage after reperfusion, which was associated with tubular injury and a sustained elevation of the inflammatory state.

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