Tumor stromal disrupting agent enhances the anticancer efficacy of docetaxel loaded PEGylated liposomes in lung cancer

肿瘤基质破坏剂增强多西他赛聚乙二醇化脂质体对肺癌的抗癌作用

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作者:Ketan Patel, Ravi Doddapaneni, Nusrat Chowdhury, Cedar Ha Boakye, Gautam Behl, Mandip Singh

Aim

Therapeutic efficacy of anticancer nanomedicine is compromised by tumor stromal barriers. The present study deals with the development of docetaxel loaded PEGylated liposomes (DTXPL) and to investigate the effect of tumor stroma disrupting agent, telmisartan, on anticancer efficacy of DTXPL.

Conclusion

Combination of DTXPL with telmisartan could significantly enhance clinical outcome in lung cancer.

Methods

DTXPL was prepared using proprietary modified hydration method. Effect of oral telmisartan treatment on tumor uptake of coumarin-6 liposomes and anticancer efficacy of DTXPL was evaluated in orthotopic xenograft lung tumor bearing mice.

Results

DTXPL (105.7 ± 3.8 nm) showed very high physical stability, negligible hemolysis, 428% enhancement in bioavailability with significantly higher intratumoral uptake. Marked reduction in collagen-I, MMP2/9 and lung tumor weight were observed in DTXPL+telmisartan group.

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