Significance of circulating tumor cells in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: initial results

头颈部鳞状细胞癌患者循环肿瘤细胞的意义:初步结果

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作者:Kris R Jatana, Priya Balasubramanian, Jas C Lang, Liying Yang, Courtney A Jatana, Elisabeth White, Amit Agrawal, Enver Ozer, David E Schuller, Theodoros N Teknos, Jeffrey J Chalmers

Conclusions

our enrichment technology, based on the removal of normal cells, has been used on the peripheral blood of patients with head and neck cancer for which follow-up data were collected. If no CTCs were present, a statistically significant improved disease-free survival was observed in SCCHN. A blood test with such a prognostic capability could have important implications in the treatment of patients with head and neck cancer.

Results

our initial data, that have a mean follow-up of 19.0 months, suggest that patients with no detectable CTCs per milliliter of blood had a significantly higher probability of disease-free survival (P = .01). There was no correlation between the presence of CTCs with regard to age, sex, tumor site, stage, or nodal involvement. Conclusions: our enrichment technology, based on the removal of normal cells, has been used on the peripheral blood of patients with head and neck cancer for which follow-up data were collected. If no CTCs were present, a statistically significant improved disease-free survival was observed in SCCHN. A blood test with such a prognostic capability could have important implications in the treatment of patients with head and neck cancer.

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