Assessing the Role of Clinicopathologic Factors in Outcome Prediction in Subjects Having Oropharyngeal Carcinoma Associated with Human Papillomavirus and Managed with Surgery

评估临床病理因素在接受手术治疗的伴有人乳头瘤病毒感染的口咽癌患者预后预测中的作用

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Human papillomavirus (HPV) has been linked as a potential risk factor for increasing incidence of oropharyngeal carcinoma. AIM: The present study aimed to evaluate the role of clinicopathologic factors in outcome prediction in subjects having oropharyngeal carcinoma associated with HPV and managed with surgery. METHODS: The present retrospective study assessed data from 54 subjects that were diagnosed with stage III or IV HPV-associated oropharyngeal carcinoma were managed with surgery with or without adjuvant therapy. RESULTS: The mean follow-up duration in the study subjects was 2.7 years. The recurrence-free survival and overall survival rates [age, number of lymph nodes involved, stage of tumor, and Charleston comorbidity index] in the study subjects were 83% and 71% and 62% and 79%, respectively. The recurrence rate in the study was found to be 21%. CONCLUSION: The conclusion drawn from the present study is that some associated potential risk factors can have lesser relevance in HPV-associated oropharyngeal carcinoma.

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