Inhibiting MiR-33a-3p Expression Fails to Enhance ApoAI-Mediated Cholesterol Efflux in Pro-Inflammatory Endothelial Cells

抑制 MiR-33a-3p 表达无法增强促炎内皮细胞中 ApoAI 介导的胆固醇流出

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作者:Kun Huang, Achala Pokhrel, Jing Echesabal-Chen, Justin Scott, Terri Bruce, Hanjoong Jo, Alexis Stamatikos

Conclusions

Our results indicative that the knockdown of miR-33a-3p alone does not enhance ABCA1-dependent cholesterol efflux within pro-inflammatory endothelial cells. To gain any atheroprotective benefit from inhibiting miR-33a-3p within pro-inflammatory endothelium, additional anti-atherogenic strategies would likely be needed in unison.

Methods

We used plasmid transfection to knockdown miR-33a-3p expression within cultured pro-inflammatory immortalized mouse aortic endothelial cells (iMAECs). We compared ABCA1 expression and apoAI-mediated cholesterol efflux within these cells to cultured pro-inflammatory iMAECs transfected with a control plasmid.

Results

The knockdown of miR-33a-3p expression within pro-inflammatory iMAECs resulted in a significant increase in ABCA1 mRNA expression. However, the inhibition of miR-33a-3p did not significantly increase ABCA1 protein expression within pro-inflammatory iMAECs. Moreover, we failed to detect a significant increase in apoAI-mediated cholesterol efflux within pro-inflammatory iMAECs from miR-33a-3p knockdown. Conclusions: Our results indicative that the knockdown of miR-33a-3p alone does not enhance ABCA1-dependent cholesterol efflux within pro-inflammatory endothelial cells. To gain any atheroprotective benefit from inhibiting miR-33a-3p within pro-inflammatory endothelium, additional anti-atherogenic strategies would likely be needed in unison.

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