Growth and Spatial Control of Murine Neural Stem Cells on Reflectin Films

小鼠神经干细胞在反射膜上的生长和空间控制

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作者:Rylan Kautz, Long Phan, Janahan Arulmoli, Atrouli Chatterjee, Justin P Kerr, Mahan Naeim, James Long, Alex Allevato, Jessica E Leal-Cruz, LeAnn Le, Parsa Derakhshan, Francesco Tombola, Lisa A Flanagan, Alon A Gorodetsky

Abstract

Stem cells have attracted significant attention due to their regenerative capabilities and their potential for the treatment of disease. Consequently, significant research effort has focused on the development of protein- and polypeptide-based materials as stem cell substrates and scaffolds. Here, we explore the ability of reflectin, a cephalopod structural protein, to support the growth of murine neural stem/progenitor cells (mNSPCs). We observe that the binding, growth, and differentiation of mNSPCs on reflectin films is comparable to that on more established protein-based materials. Moreover, we find that heparin selectively inhibits the adhesion of mNSPCs on reflectin, affording spatial control of cell growth and leading to a >30-fold change in cell density on patterned substrates. The described findings highlight the potential utility of reflectin as a stem cell culture material.

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