Non-ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction As Initial Thrombotic Event of Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura: A Rare Challenging Case

非ST段抬高型心肌梗死作为血栓性血小板减少性紫癜的首发血栓事件:一例罕见且具有挑战性的病例

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Abstract

Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a rare autoimmune and devastating blood disorder that results in micro-clots throughout the body, leading to tissue damage and organ dysfunction resulting in widespread microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, thrombocytopenia, fever, and neurological symptoms. TTP patients commonly manifest renal and neurological symptoms; however, cardiovascular involvement is not widely reported in the literature. We report a case of non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) as an initial manifestation of TTP. Although rare, TTP complications must be considered among other possible causes of unexpected thrombocytopenia during acute phase treatment of acute coronary syndrome because of high morbidity and mortality.

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