Abstract
This short communication describes a woman in her 30s with cauda equina syndrome (CES) following a vaginal delivery. She presented with urinary retention, bowel incontinence, and radiating pain in the lower extremities. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated a herniated intervertebral disc at the L5/S1 level, leading to surgical intervention. This report highlights the rare occurrence of postpartum CES and underscores the importance of prompt diagnosis, distinguishing it from more common postpartum conditions, and timely management to prevent permanent neurological deficits.