Room-Temperature Thermal Cycling Driven Pyro-Catalysis over g-C(3)N(4)/ZnO Composites for Efficient Dye Degradation

室温热循环驱动的gC(3)N(4)/ZnO复合材料热催化高效降解染料

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Abstract

A highly efficient pyro-catalytic system based on a g-C(3)N(4)/ZnO composite has been developed for dye degradation under near-room-temperature thermal cycling (25-60 °C). This system integrates pyroelectric charge generation with electrochemical redox reactions. The g-C(3)N(4)/ZnO for pyro-catalytic Rhodamine B (RhB) dye decomposition with 95.6% efficiency in the dark, whereas pristine g-C(3)N(4) reached only approximately 60.1% under identical conditions. The degradation mechanism is primarily driven by the in situ generation of superoxide (•O(2)(-)) and hydroxyl (•OH) radicals, as verified by radical quenching experiments. The formation of the composite facilitates the efficient spatial separation of pyroelectric-induced charges, thereby endowing g-C(3)N(4)/ZnO with a significantly enhanced pyro-catalytic performance compared to g-C(3)N(4) alone. This study demonstrates the promising application of g-C(3)N(4)/ZnO as a high-performance pyro-catalyst under mild thermal conditions, offering a sustainable and light-independent strategy for wastewater treatment by utilizing ambient temperature fluctuations.

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