Coherent Excitation of the CH Stretching Vibrations in C(2)H(4) (+): The Role of the Derivative Coupling Studied by the Quantum Ehrenfest Method

利用量子埃伦费斯特方法研究C₂H₄(+)中CH伸缩振动的相干激发:导数耦合的作用

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Abstract

We report nonadiabatic dynamics computations on C(2)H(4) (+) initiated on a coherent superposition of the five lowest cationic states, employing the Quantum Ehrenfest method. In addition to the totally symmetric carbon-carbon double bond stretch and carbon-hydrogen stretches, we see that the three non-totally symmetric modes become stimulated; torsion and three different CH stretching patterns. Thus, a coherent superposition of states, of the type involved in an attochemistry experiment, leads to the stimulation of specific non-totally symmetric motions. The computations were also performed on the specific combination of the A and C states. In each case normal mode 9 (cis-asymmetric H(2)CCH(2) stretch), out of the set of non-totally-symmetric normal modes, dominates. Thus, we can steer the nuclear motion along specific non-totally symmetric normal modes using a defined coherent superposition.

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