Penetrative Laryngeal Cartilage Fracture: A Case Report

喉软骨穿透性骨折:病例报告

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Abstract

Laryngeal fractures are rare but potentially life-threatening. Because the larynx plays a central role in airway patency, phonation, and airway protection, disruption of its structural integrity can result in severe morbidity. Early diagnosis is critical; however, due to the rarity of this injury and the wide spectrum of clinical presentation, laryngeal trauma is frequently underrecognized. When identified, management must prioritize airway stabilization, followed by anatomic reconstruction to optimize long-term voice and swallow outcomes. Laryngeal fractures from penetrating trauma demand rapid recognition and decisive airway management to prevent life-threatening compromise. Early surgical repair remains essential for optimizing long-term function. We successfully repaired a 60-year-old patient who presented to the emergency department with a gunshot wound to the laryngeal cartilage with anterior commissure disruption. The excellent functional recovery of the patient highlights the importance of early recognition, prompt airway intervention, and precise anatomic reconstruction, particularly in cases involving the anterior commissure.

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