Abstract
Gender dysphoria and gender incongruence occur when an individual's gender identity differs from their biological sex, often resulting in significant distress. This report examines a 34-year-old male patient with severe obesity, depression, metabolic syndrome, and cardiovascular disease, who visited his family doctor in June 2021 following a recent diabetes diagnosis. Notably, the patient was newly recognized as experiencing gender dysphoria, which is believed to have been present for many years. This previously unrecognized dysphoria may have contributed to various comorbidities throughout his life, including social isolation, depression, obesity, and cardiovascular disease. The case highlights the importance of a holistic healthcare approach, emphasizing the integration of social context, mental health, and gender identity with physical health considerations. This comprehensive perspective enabled the physician to identify a potential underlying factor contributing to the patient's medical challenges. The case also illustrates the interconnectedness of mental and physical health and underscores the value of a strong doctor-patient relationship, which created a safe space for the patient to disclose his long-held gender dysphoria for the first time.