Nonadiabatically Driven Quantum Interference Effects in the Ultracold K + KRb → Rb + K(2) Chemical Reaction

超冷 K + KRb → Rb + K(2) 化学反应中的非绝热驱动量子干涉效应

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Abstract

The K + KRb → Rb + K(2) chemical reaction is the first ultracold atom-diatom chemical reaction for which experimental results have been reported for temperatures below 1 μK more than a decade ago. The reaction occurs through coupling with an excited electronic state that is accessible even in the ultracold limit. A previous quantum dynamics study, excluding nonadiabatic effects, has reported a rate coefficient that is about 35% below the experimental value. Here, we report the first nonadiabatic quantum dynamics study of this reaction and obtain rate coefficients in better agreement with experiments. Our results show that short-range dynamics mediated by coupling with the excited electronic state introduces quantum interference effects that influence both the state-to-state rate coefficients and the overall reaction rates.

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