Impact of Stereocontrolled Polynorbornene Synthesis on Degradation Rate

立体控制聚降冰片烯合成对降解速率的影响

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Abstract

We synthesized a family of polynorbornenes with a wide range of cis/trans compositions by ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) with a variety of ruthenium catalysts and subjected these materials to ultrasonication as a proxy for mechanical degradation. Increasing the cis-alkene content enhanced the degradation rate for both short (∼70 kDa) and long (∼700 kDa) polynorbornenes. These data suggest that the heightened allylic strain in cis- versus trans-polynorbornene promotes faster degradation independent of molecular weight under mechanical stress. Our results complement existing plastics recycling research by isolating the understudied relationship between backbone stereochemistry and degradability.

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