Mental health support for British Bangladeshi youth: multi-stakeholder qualitative study of priorities and preferences

为英国孟加拉裔青年提供心理健康支持:一项关于优先事项和偏好的多方利益相关者定性研究

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Abstract

BACKGROUND: Despite young British Bangladeshis experiencing a higher prevalence of mental health problems than the White British population, they are comparatively underrepresented in mental health research and fewer access services. AIMS: This study aimed to identify priorities and preferences for mental health support among young British Bangladeshis, as well as strategies to enhance the cultural appropriateness and accessibility of services. METHOD: A qualitative study was conducted in London and Leicester, with participants recruited through voluntary and community organisations. In-depth interviews were held with young people with lived experience of mental health problems (n = 12), their family members (n = 7) and Bangladeshi community workers from voluntary sector organisations (n = 7). Data were analysed using thematic framework analysis. RESULTS: Participants' priorities for mental health support included reducing stigma, raising awareness, and addressing intergenerational and identity-related stressors. Preferences centred on culturally and linguistically appropriate care delivered by therapists familiar with Bangladeshi values in trusted community settings. Suggested strategies for improving existing services included enhancing access by providing support in trusted community spaces, building trust through the involvement of culturally aware professionals, and involving families and community leaders to reduce stigma and promote open discussion around youth mental health. CONCLUSIONS: This study identifies a need for culturally tailored, linguistically accessible and community-rooted mental health support for British Bangladeshi youth. Representatives from these communities should be actively involved in the development of future programmes and policies, ensuring that support is both relevant and sustainable.

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