Abstract
Seven previously undescribed terpenoids, including five prenylaromadendrane-type diterpenes euphraticanoids N-R (1-5) and two aromadendrane-type sesquiterpenes, euphraticanoids S and T (6 and 7), were isolated from Populus euphratica resins. Their structures, including their absolute configurations, were elucidated by HRESIMS and spectroscopic analysis, ECD calculations, and crystallographic methods. In addition, an evaluation of the fungicidal activities of compound 1 was carried out, resulting in the discovery of 1 as a fungicidal candidate lead compound with an EC(50) of 15.7 and 68.6 mg/L against Curvularia mebaldsii and Fusarium graminearum, respectively.