Combining automated patch clamp with optogenetics enables selective recording of DRG neurons subtypes

将自动膜片钳技术与光遗传学技术相结合,可以实现对背根神经节神经元亚型的选择性记录。

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Abstract

Investigating the neurophysiology of nociception is aided by electrophysiological recording from dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons. Because DRG neurons are heterogeneous with overlapping electrophysiological properties, methods to distinguish neuron subtypes are valuable for properly interpreting the measurements and drawing conclusions. Automated patch clamp recording offers an approach for conducting these experiments at higher throughput than conventional recording methods, but identification of neuron subtypes is challenging. We developed a method for recording from acutely isolated mouse DRG neurons using automated patch clamp recording coupled to optogenetic stimulation that was capable of discerning Na (V) 1.8 and TRPV1 expressing neuron subpopulations. This approach can facilitate physiological and pharmacological studies of DRG neurons with potential value in developing and testing targeted analgesic agents.

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