Abstract
OBJECTIVE: This study assesses neurosensory disturbances (NSDs) following inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) lateralization for implant placement, evaluating sensory function recovery over time. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A prospective cohort of five patients underwent IAN lateralization (IANL). Neurosensory function was assessed preoperatively and postoperatively using standardized mechanoreceptive and nociceptive tests, along with patient-reported outcomes. RESULTS: All patients experienced temporary NSDs, ranging from mild hypoesthesia to paresthesia, with significant improvement within 6 months. CONCLUSION: IANL facilitates implant placement in cases with limited bone height but carries a risk of NSDs. Most disturbances are temporary, emphasizing the need for meticulous planning, precise surgery, and regular follow-up.