Organs at risk proximity in central lung stereotactic ablative radiotherapy: A comparison of four-dimensional computed tomography and magnetic resonance-guided breath-hold delivery techniques

中心肺立体定向消融放射治疗中危及器官的邻近性:四维计算机断层扫描和磁共振引导屏气治疗技术的比较

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Abstract

Higher toxicity rates are associated with stereotactic ablative radiotherapy (SABR) to central lung tumors. Breath-hold (BH) magnetic resonance-guided SABR (MR-SABR) can reduce doses to organs at risk (OAR). We quantified the planning target volumes (PTV) to OAR distance in 45 lesions treated using MR-SABR and generated a corresponding four-dimensional computed tomography (4D-CT) based PTV (motion-encompassing internal target volume plus 5 mm). For lesions located ≦3 cm from airways, BH MR-SABR increased the median PTV distance to OAR by 3.7 mm. For lesions ≦3 cm from pericardium, median PTV-OAR separation increased by 2.0 mm with BH. These findings highlight the advantage of BH SABR for central lung tumors.

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