Minimizing Color Difference in AAO-Based Coatings for Urban Camouflage

最小化基于阳极氧化铝(AAO)的城市伪装涂层中的色差

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Abstract

We explored anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) stealth materials combining low infrared emissivity and visible structural coloration through multi-parameter modulation. Using DC ion gold sputtering and UHV magnetron chromium sputtering, we successfully prepared an AAO stealth material with high-saturation visible structural coloration and low infrared emissivity (ε < 0.17). Quantitative evaluation based on the CIE Lab color difference model indicated that the gold-coated samples had high matching accuracy with PANTONE standard colors (ΔEab* < 1.6). The chromium-coated samples had slightly lower matching accuracy (ΔEab* < 3.0), but still displayed rich coloration, with color difference within human-perceptible tolerance limits.

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