Abstract
The US surgeons general have been at the forefront of directing global attention to tobacco-caused cancers and related health disparities. We conducted an in-person interview with M. Joycelyn Elders, MD, MS, 15th surgeon general of the United States, to understand her perspective on (1) the progress we have made toward eliminating tobacco-related health disparities, (2) progress we hope to make, and (3) actions that must be taken to eliminate disparities. Dr Elders indicated that banning cigarette smoking on planes and in public places resulted in substantial gains. She stated that educational efforts must be made in a way that people understand and that all people must be involved in eliminating disparities, including the federal government, which can reduce the availability of menthol cigarettes. Dr Elders indicated that surgeons general must continue to promote diversity, equity, and inclusion and advance the global mission to improve health.