Blocking Sodium-Taurocholate Cotransporting Polypeptide Stimulates Biliary Cholesterol and Phospholipid Secretion in Mice

阻断钠-牛磺胆酸共转运多肽刺激小鼠胆汁胆固醇和磷脂分泌

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作者:Reinout L P Roscam Abbing, Davor Slijepcevic, Joanne M Donkers, Rick Havinga, Suzanne Duijst, Coen C Paulusma, Johan Kuiper, Folkert Kuipers, Albert K Groen, Ronald P J Oude Elferink, Stan F J van de Graaf

Conclusion

NTCP inhibition increases biliary lipid secretion, which is independent of alterations in bile salt output, biliary bile salt hydrophobicity, or increased activity of dedicated cholesterol and phospholipid transporters. Instead, NTCP inhibition shifts hepatic bile salt uptake from mainly periportal hepatocytes toward pericentral hepatocytes, thereby increasing exposure of the canalicular membrane to bile salts linking to increased biliary cholesterol secretion. This process provides an additional level of control to biliary cholesterol and phospholipid secretion.

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