Evaluation of [18F]-ATRi as PET tracer for in vivo imaging of ATR in mouse models of brain cancer

评估 [18F]-ATRi 作为 PET 示踪剂对小鼠脑癌模型中的 ATR 进行体内成像的效果

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作者:Giuseppe Carlucci, Brandon Carney, Ahmad Sadique, Axel Vansteene, Jun Tang, Thomas Reiner

Conclusions

[18F]-ATRi represents the first 18F positron emission tomography (PET) ATR imaging agent, and is designed on a low nanomolar and clinically relevant ATR inhibitor.

Methods

3-amino-N-(4-[18F]phenyl)-6-(4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide ([18F]-ATRi), a close analogue of Ve-821, (a clinical ATRi candidate), was readily accomplished similarly to already established synthetic procedures. Structurally, 18F was introduced at the 4-position of the aromatic ring of Ve-821 for generating a labeled ATR inhibitor. In vitro experiments were conducted in U251 MG glioblastoma cell lines and ex vivo biodistribution were performed in subcutaneous U251 MG xenograft bearing athymic nude mice following microPET imaging.

Results

[18F]-ATRi has a similar pharmacokinetic profile to that of Ve-821. Using an U251 MG glioblastoma mouse model, we evaluated the in vivo binding efficiency of [18F]-ATRi. Blood and tumor showed a statistically significant difference between mice injected with only the probe or following blocking experiment with Ve-821 (1.48±0.40%ID/g vs. 0.46±0.12%ID/g in tumor and 1.85±0.47%ID/g vs. 0.84±0.3%ID/g in blood respectively). Conclusions: [18F]-ATRi represents the first 18F positron emission tomography (PET) ATR imaging agent, and is designed on a low nanomolar and clinically relevant ATR inhibitor.

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