The protein-protein interaction between two spliced leader trans -splicing factors is mediated by two interlinked α-helical domains

两个剪接前导反式剪接因子之间的蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用是由两个相互连接的α螺旋结构域介导的。

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Abstract

SNA-1 and SNA-2 proteins are involved in spliced leader trans -splicing in Caenorhabditis elegans . They are components of the SL1 snRNP that donates the spliced leader 1 RNA which replaces the 5' end of most pre-mRNAs. SNA-1 and SNA-2 bind to each other, but the nature of their interaction is unclear. AlphaFold-Multimer predicts that the central region of SNA-1 and the C-terminal region of SNA-2 , each consisting of 3 α-helices, interlink to bring about the interaction between these proteins. Using yeast 2-hybrid assays we demonstrate that these regions are required and sufficient for this unusual mode of interaction between two proteins.

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