Solitary renal metastasis from salivary epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma mimicking renal cell carcinoma: A case report of robot-assisted partial nephrectomy

唾液腺上皮-肌上皮癌孤立性肾转移瘤酷似肾细胞癌:机器人辅助部分肾切除术病例报告

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Abstract

Renal metastasis from salivary epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma (EMC) is exceptionally uncommon. A 74-year-old woman with parotid EMC had previously undergone two pulmonary metastasectomies. A 27-mm mass was detected in the upper pole of the left kidney 14 years after initial parotidectomy. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography demonstrated mild enhancement without washout, indicating non-clear cell renal cell carcinoma or metastatic disease. Robot-assisted partial nephrectomy was performed, and histopathology confirmed metastatic EMC with biphasic atypical tubules composed of CK7-positive luminal epithelial components and p63-positive myoepithelial components. This case highlights diagnostic challenges and the need to consider late metastasis after prolonged disease-free intervals.

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